Interplanting Perennials with Annuals in the Garden

It is still March. The last frost in NE Kansas is still over a month away. It is encouraging to see the perennials – walking onions, bloody dock sorrel, and plantain already prominent and harvestable in modest amounts. I plucked some Narrow Leaf plantain (perennial) and some mustard that overwintered and fed them to my chickens.

These pictures are from late April last year. The perennials are going full speed. I planted annual Black Seeded Simpson lettuce between them and had cut and come again lettuce throughout the Spring.

perennial garden bed
Perennial bed with hazel walking onion plantain dock lemon balm horseradish

Last year I converted some of my garden, the peripheral parts, into perennials, with annuals in the middle.

The Benefits of Adding Perennials to Your Garden

Regular greens in my garden bolt quickly when it gets hot in early summer.

  • Options to augment those with perennial greens – dock, sorrel, lambs quarters, both narrow leaf plantain and a wider leaf plantain. Perennial are more bitter than annual greens. Dock  and sorrel have a slight lemony after taste.
  • Hazelnut, goji berry around the outside, walking onion, Solomon seal, plantain, dock, with annual lettuce in the middle. A mix of perennials and annuals.
  • Milpa garden or regular annuals in the middle.
bloody dock sorrel
Bloody dock sorrel can be added to salad Has a lemony taste

Perennial Garden Beds

perennial garden bed
Walking onions bloody dock sorrel What looks like grass is Narrow Leaf plantain which can be fed to chickens or modestly added to a smoothie
perennial garden bed
Hazelnut goji berry around the outside walking onion Solomon seal plantain dock with annual lettuce
milpa
Milpa garden squash beans corn flowers buckwheat all mixed together Squash has become dominant in this bed

More info on how I am using Milpa gardening to start new beds, cover crop with produce in the first year. I used my Meadow Creature broadfork to turn over grass, spread Milpa seed, covered with a layer of wood chips. It leaves a natural mulch and builds soil.

meadow creature broadfork 14

Cross posted from All Garden Advice.


AllGardenAdvice

landrace gardening

Landrace gardening is adapting crops to your land and climate, and then saving seeds, while also selecting for the best flavor, color, and pest and disease resistance.

Joseph lives in the high mountains of Utah – a mountain valley with cold air coming down out of the mountains, yet sun almost every day in the Summer, and low humidity. He grows for the farmers market and for himself and friends, and with a shorter season and these conditions he had difficulty growing warm weather crops.

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Scott Miller's is living an intentional life as a Podcaster, Homesteader, and passionate planter of trees. As the host of Thriving the Future podcast Scott explores culture, skills and philosophy of guests to help us all find, design an intentional life to Thrive now and in the Future. Scott is always encouraged and enthused by your feedback.